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Aerial view of a Central Florida neighborhood with screened backyard pools in late afternoon light
Research

36 numbers behind a Central Florida pool

Pool counts, permits, weather, safety, power and price, for Volusia, Seminole and Lake County. Every figure links to the source it came from.

36 statistics · 17 sources · updated September 8, 2026

Key numbers

Start with these six

If you read nothing else on this page, read these. They are the six figures that explain why a Central Florida pool behaves the way it does, and why it costs what it costs.

1,590,000Florida has an estimated 1,590,000 residential swimming pools, more than any other state.Pool & Hot Tub Alliance and Pkdata, 2026
Ages 1 to 4Drowning is the leading cause of unintentional death for Florida children ages 1 to 4.Florida Department of Health, 2026
$310A pool pump can be a home's second largest energy user, costing as much as $310 a year to run.ENERGY STAR, 2026
68%About 68 percent of Orlando's yearly rain falls in the six months from May through October.National Weather Service Melbourne, 2016
27,500Florida builders pulled 27,500 permits for new residential pools in 2024, down 11 percent year over year and the lowest volume since 2019.HBW permit data, via HBWeekly, 2024
75%Running a pool filter 6 hours a day instead of 24 cuts pump energy use by 75 percent.ENERGY STAR, 2026
Pools in Florida

How many pools are out here

Florida owns more backyard pools than any other state, and the counties we run routes in are still adding them.

Florida holds the biggest share of America's pools

Residential pools, estimated, in millions

FloridaEvery other state
Florida holds the biggest share of America's poolsResidential pools, estimated, in millionsFlorida: 1,590,000 pools, 15 percent of the US totalFlorida15%1,590,000 poolsEvery other state: 8,810,000 pools, 85 percent of the US totalEvery other state85%8,810,000 poolsEstimated residential pools, Pool and Hot Tub Alliance and Pkdata figures

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Source: PHTA and Pkdata via Pool Guard USA
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Estimated residential swimming pools, Florida against the rest of the country
AreaEstimated residential pools
Florida1,590,000
Every other state8,810,000

Where Florida built pools in 2024

New residential pool construction permits by region, HBW data

Where Florida built pools in 2024New residential pool construction permits by region, HBW data02,5005,0007,500Southwest Florida: 8,364 permitsSouthwest Florida8,364Central Florida: 4,008 permitsCentral Florida4,008Orange County alone: 1,068 permitsOrange County alone1,068Lake County alone: 961 permitsLake County alone961New residential pool construction permits, 2024

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Source: HBWeekly
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Florida new residential pool permits by area, 2024, HBW data
AreaPermits in 2024
Southwest Florida8,364
Central Florida4,008
Orange County alone1,068
Lake County alone961
1,590,000
Florida has an estimated 1,590,000 residential swimming pools, more than any other state.
8,500,000
There are more than 8,500,000 residential pools across the United States, and over 200,000 new ones are built every year.
27,500
Florida builders pulled 27,500 permits for new residential pools in 2024, down 11 percent year over year and the lowest volume since 2019.
4,008
Central Florida recorded 4,008 new residential pool permits in 2024, a 13 percent drop on the year before.
961
Lake County issued 961 new pool permits in 2024, up 35 percent, the fastest growth of any county in the Central Florida report.
1,068
Orange County, next door to Seminole, issued 1,068 new pool permits in 2024, down 33 percent in a single year.
8,364
Southwest Florida led every region in 2024 with 8,364 new pool permits, roughly twice Central Florida's total.
59%
About 59 percent of the country's residential pools are in-ground and 41 percent are above-ground, by industry estimate.
Florida weather and your water

What the weather does to your water

Central Florida runs a five month wet season and a summer that pulls water back out of the pool almost as fast as the sky puts it in. Both ends of that move your chemistry.

Rain that lands in your pool, month by month

Orlando International Airport, NOAA 1991 to 2020 normals, inches

Rain that lands in your pool, month by monthOrlando International Airport, NOAA 1991 to 2020 normals, inchesWet season02.557.5Jan: 2.48 inches2.48JanFeb: 2.04 inches2.04FebMar: 3.03 inches3.03MarApr: 2.58 inches2.58AprMay: 4.02 inches4.02MayJun: 8.05 inches8.05JunJul: 7.46 inches7.46JulAug: 7.69 inches7.69AugSep: 6.37 inches6.37SepOct: 3.46 inches3.46OctNov: 1.79 inches1.79NovDec: 2.48 inches2.48DecInches of rain, 1991 to 2020 normals

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Source: NOAA NCEI
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Orlando International Airport monthly precipitation normals, NOAA 1991 to 2020
MonthNormal rainfall (inches)
Jan2.48
Feb2.04
Mar3.03
Apr2.58
May4.02
Jun8.05
Jul7.46
Aug7.69
Sep6.37
Oct3.46
Nov1.79
Dec2.48

Rain in, evaporation out

Orlando normal rainfall against summer open-water evaporation of about 6 inches a month

Rainfall, measured normalEvaporation, estimate
Rain in, evaporation outOrlando normal rainfall against summer open-water evaporation of about 6 inches a month02.557.5May Rainfall: 4.02 inches4.0May Evaporation: 6.00 inches6.0MayJun Rainfall: 8.05 inches8.1Jun Evaporation: 6.00 inches6.0JunJul Rainfall: 7.46 inches7.5Jul Evaporation: 6.00 inches6.0JulAug Rainfall: 7.69 inches7.7Aug Evaporation: 6.00 inches6.0AugSep Rainfall: 6.37 inches6.4Sep Evaporation: 6.00 inches6.0SepOct Rainfall: 3.46 inches3.5Oct Evaporation: 6.00 inches6.0OctInches per month. Rainfall is a NOAA normal.Evaporation is a UF/IFAS summer estimate for open water, drawn hatched.

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Source: NOAA NCEI and UF/IFAS
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Orlando monthly rainfall normals against a summer open-water evaporation estimate
MonthRainfall (inches)Evaporation estimate (inches)
May4.026.0
Jun8.056.0
Jul7.466.0
Aug7.696.0
Sep6.376.0
Oct3.466.0
8.05 in
Orlando's normal June rainfall is 8.05 inches, the wettest month of the year.
29.57 in
June through September brings 29.57 inches of rain to Orlando, 57 percent of the 51.45 inches that falls in a normal year.
68%
About 68 percent of Orlando's yearly rain falls in the six months from May through October.
146 days
Orlando's wet season starts around May 24 and ends around October 15, running about 146 days.
6 in
Open water in Florida can lose close to 6 inches a month to evaporation through the summer.
30-50%
A pool cover cuts water loss by 30 to 50 percent and chemical use by 35 to 60 percent.
Pool safety in Florida

The safety numbers nobody enjoys reading

We would rather put these in front of you than leave them out. A pool that is watched, fenced and clear is a pool you can see the bottom of.

Ages 1 to 4
Drowning is the leading cause of unintentional death for Florida children ages 1 to 4.
500+
More than 500 Floridians died from unintentional drowning in 2023.
5th
Florida ranks 5th in the nation for drowning deaths and sits well above the national average.
358
An average of 358 children under 15 died in pool or spa drownings across the country each year from 2019 to 2021.
75%
About 75 percent of children who die in pool or spa incidents are under 5 years old.
4 feet
Florida law puts the minimum residential pool barrier at 4 feet high, with no gap a small child can crawl under or squeeze through.
1 of 4
A new Florida pool needs at least 1 of 4 safety features to pass final inspection: an approved barrier, a safety cover, exit alarms, or self-closing and self-latching devices on pool-access doors.
What a pool costs to run

What the equipment costs you every month

The pump is usually the second biggest electricity user in a house with a pool. Almost every number below is something you can change this week.

The four levers on a pool electricity bill

Savings each change delivers, per ENERGY STAR

The four levers on a pool electricity billSavings each change delivers, per ENERGY STAR0%25%50%75%100%Filter 6 hours a day, not 24: 75% savedFilter 6 hours a day, not 2475%Pool cover on, heating cost: 50 to 70% savedPool cover on, heating cost50 to 70%Pool cover on, chemical use: 35 to 60% savedPool cover on, chemical use35 to 60%Certified in-ground pump: 20% savedCertified in-ground pump20%Share of that cost removed. Bars for the two ranges are drawn at the midpoint.

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Source: ENERGY STAR
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Pool energy savings by change, ENERGY STAR
ChangeSaving published by ENERGY STAR
Filter 6 hours a day, not 2475%
Pool cover on, heating cost50 to 70%
Pool cover on, chemical use35 to 60%
Certified in-ground pump20%

What Florida pays for the power that runs the pump

Average residential retail price, cents per kilowatt hour, June 2026

What Florida pays for the power that runs the pumpAverage residential retail price, cents per kilowatt hour, June 202605101520Florida: 15.10 cents per kilowatt hour15.10 centsFloridaUnited States: 18.34 cents per kilowatt hour18.34 centsUnited StatesCents per kilowatt hour, June 2026

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Source: US Energy Information Administration
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Average residential retail electricity price, June 2026, US EIA
AreaResidential price per kWh
Florida15.10 cents
United States18.34 cents
15.10 cents
Florida households pay 15.10 cents per kilowatt hour for electricity, against a national average of 18.34 cents.
$310
A pool pump can be a home's second largest energy user, costing as much as $310 a year to run.
75%
Running a pool filter 6 hours a day instead of 24 cuts pump energy use by 75 percent.
20%
A certified in-ground pool pump uses 20 percent less energy than a standard pump and saves about $50 a year.
50-70%
Covering a pool when nobody is in it cuts heating costs by 50 to 70 percent.
July 2021
Every new dedicated pool pump sold in the United States has had to meet federal efficiency standards since July 2021, which in practice means variable speed.
What pool care costs

What pool work actually prices at

Published ranges, so you can sanity check any quote you get, including ours. None of these are our prices. We quote at your pool, in person, after we have looked at it.

What pool work costs, low to high

Published price ranges. Every one is a marketplace estimate, not a measured average.

What pool work costs, low to highPublished price ranges. Every one is a marketplace estimate, not a measured average.$100$1,000$10,000Monthly service, national: $80 to $150Monthly service, national$80 to $150Monthly service, Florida: $127 to $250Monthly service, Florida$127 to $250Rescreen the enclosure: $1,200 to $4,500Rescreen the enclosure$1,200 to $4,500Resurface the pool: $6,000 to $20,000Resurface the pool$6,000 to $20,000Dollars, on a logarithmic scale so a $100 job and a $20,000 job both stay readable.Every range is a published marketplace estimate, not a Blue Choice Pools quote.

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Source: Angi, HomeGuide, Absolute Aluminum, PoolDial
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Published price ranges for common pool work
JobPublished range
Monthly service, national$80 to $150
Monthly service, Florida$127 to $250
Rescreen the enclosure$1,200 to $4,500
Resurface the pool$6,000 to $20,000
$80-$150
Professional pool cleaning runs $80 to $150 a month nationally, or $960 to $1,800 a year.
Angi2026Estimate
$174
Across Florida, monthly pool service with chemicals averages about $174, with most homeowners between $127 and $250.
PoolDial2026Estimate
$6,000-$20,000
Resurfacing a pool costs $6,000 to $20,000 depending on the finish, from standard plaster at the low end to pebble at the top.
HomeGuide2026Estimate
10-12 years
Most pool surfaces need resurfacing every 10 to 12 years, though plaster can go in as little as 7 and pebble can last 15 to 20.
HomeGuide2026Estimate
$1,200-$4,500
Rescreening a full pool enclosure in Florida costs $1,200 to $4,500, or roughly $35 to $75 a panel for spot repairs.
Absolute Aluminum2026Estimate
$65,000
Building a new in-ground pool in Florida averages around $65,000.
Water chemistry

The numbers your water should hold

This is the whole job in three lines. Everything else is equipment.

2x daily
The CDC says to test chlorine and pH at least twice a day, and more often when a crowd is in the water.
1 ppm
Free chlorine should hold at 1 ppm or above in a pool, and at 2 ppm or above once cyanuric acid is in the water.
7.0-7.8
The CDC's recommended pH band for pool water is 7.0 to 7.8.
Use these numbers

Cite or embed anything on this page

Every figure links to the study, agency or price guide it came from. If you use one, credit the original source and link back here so your readers can check it themselves.

Every source, linked

17 organizations behind 36 figures. Opens in a new tab.

Method

How this page was built

Every number here was read off the page it is credited to. Nothing was recalled from memory, nothing was rounded to make a point, and nothing was carried over from another article. The full ledger, with the fetch date and the exact sentence each figure came from, sits alongside this page in the source tree.

27 of the 36 figures come from a government agency, a federal program, a state statute or a construction permit record. The other 9 are marked Estimate on the card. Those are industry surveys, marketplace price guides and modeled ranges, and they are worth reading as a ballpark and nothing tighter.

Charts are drawn from the same ledger the cards use, so a corrected number moves both at once. Every chart carries the table of numbers underneath it, so nothing on this page rests on a shape you have to squint at. Series colors were checked for color vision deficiency separation before the charts were drawn.

Prices on this page are published national and Florida ranges. They are not a Blue Choice Pools quote. We quote at your pool, in person, after we have looked at the size, the equipment, the enclosure and the trees, because those are the four things that actually move the number.

Found a figure that has moved, or a source that has changed? Call us at (407) 453-2777 and we will fix it.

Questions

Questions about these numbers

(407) 453-2777

No agency publishes a standing pool count for those three counties, and we are not going to invent one. What is published is new construction. HBW counted 4,008 new residential pool permits across Central Florida in 2024, with Lake County alone at 961, up 35 percent on the year. Statewide Florida holds an estimated 1,590,000 residential pools, the most of any state.

Heat, sun and rain, in that order. Orlando takes 29.57 inches of rain between June and September, which is 57 percent of the year's total, and every inch of it dilutes your chlorine and drops your stabilizer. The CDC asks for free chlorine at 1 part per million or better and pH between 7.0 and 7.8. A pool that sits at the bottom of that band on a Monday does not stay there through a Thursday storm.

Published survey ranges put Florida monthly pool service around $174, with most homeowners between $127 and $250, and national cleaning-only figures at $80 to $150 a month. Those are marketplace estimates, not our price list. We quote at your pool after we have seen the size, the equipment, the enclosure and the trees, because those four things are what actually move the number.

The federal government already decided that one. Since July 2021 new dedicated pool pumps sold in the United States have to meet efficiency standards that in practice mean variable speed. ENERGY STAR puts a pool pump at as much as $310 a year in electricity and says running the filter 6 hours a day instead of 24 cuts pump energy use by 75 percent.

Chapter 515, the Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act, requires at least one of four features for a new pool to pass final inspection: an approved barrier, a safety pool cover, exit alarms on doors and windows with pool access, or self-closing and self-latching devices on those doors. A barrier has to stand at least 4 feet high with no gap a small child can get under.

See these numbers on your own pool

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